Can Restricted Friends on Facebook Post on Your Wall
Facebook is ane of the giants of the Cyberspace today. Just its founders may not have dreamed of this success when they started edifice it from scratch in their academy dorm room.
Hither, we briefly explore how Facebook started, and uncover the origins of its name, equally well as particular some of Facebook'south major milestones.
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What was the original purpose of Facebook?
The original purpose of Facebook, or "The Facebook" as it was known then, was to allow Harvard students to use their ".edu" email addresses and photos to connect with other students at the school.
Then-student Mark Zuckerberg foresaw a way of bringing the existing social experience of college onto the Net. He wanted to create a place that could aid higher students connect with i some other.
Why did Marker Zuckerberg make Facebook?
In January of 2004, Marker Zuckerberg began writing the code for the new site that would eventually become Facebook. The inspiration for information technology came from an editorial in The Harvard Cherry-red on Facebook's controversial forerunner, "FaceMash."
This site compared the pictures of different Havard student's faces and allowed users to rate them for attractiveness. Almost overnight, it proved quite pop, attracting 22,000 views in merely 4 hours.
Unfortunately for Zuckerberg, the site violated Harvard's policy by hacking into the school's security system and copying student ID images used to access dormitories to acquire the photos needed for the site, not to mention being in dubious gustatory modality. It was close downwards by the university within days.
Zuckerberg, astonishingly, managed to escape expulsion. A close call, merely a useful one.
His experience with "FaceMash" helped spark the idea for a new site --a social networking site where students at Harvard could use their ".edu" electronic mail addresses and photos to connect with other students at the school.
Now all he needed was a catchy name.
The site's name was taken, past all accounts, from the sheets of paper distributed to the freshman that profiled students and staff at Harvard.
Facebook was subsequently founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg, Eduardo Saverin, Dustin Moskovitz, and Chris Hughes — all of whom were students at Harvard University. Shortly after the new site was launched nether the URL thefacebook.com.
The site was an immediate hit, and inside simply 24 hours of launch, effectually 1,200 students had signed up. Within one month, around half of all Harvard undergraduates had a contour.
It soon spread to iii other college campuses in the U.S. — Yale, Columbia, and Stanford.
"It became Facebook.com in August 2005 subsequently the address was purchased for $200,000. Usa high schools could sign upward from September 2005, then it began to spread worldwide, reaching Uk universities the following calendar month," according to the Guardian.
How did Mark Zuckerberg come up with the idea?
Every bit nosotros have already seen, the thought for Facebook came from existing practices at Harvard for freshman students. He was, in his ain words, trying to solve a problem he saw around him and not build a multi-one thousand thousand dollar enterprise.
"Yeah, well, I never started this to build a company," Mark Zuckerberg toldFreakonomics Radioas part of its half dozen-week series called "The Secret Life of CEOs."
"Ten years ago, you lot know, I was just trying to help connect people at colleges and a few schools."
"That was a basic need, where I looked effectually at the Cyberspace and in that location were services for a lot of things that yous wanted," Zuckerberg added.
"Y'all could find music; you could find news; you lot could find data, but yous couldn't observe and connect with the people that you cared about, which as people is actually the almost important affair. So that seemed similar a pretty big hole that needed to get filled."
As we all know today, Facebook exploded beyond all expectations for Zuckerberg and other Founders.
Today, the social media giant has a market place capitalization of more than $600 Billion, and had annual revenue of effectually $70.7 Billion in 2019. It has more two.5 billion monthly agile users and has made Zuckerberg i of the richest men in the earth.
However, the history of Facebook has non been without controversy. For example, anyone who has watched "The Social Network", may remember an apparent problem with the Winklevoss twins.
Almost equally shortly equally Facebook was launched information technology was mired in legal issues. Twins Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, forth with Divya Narendra, claimed that Mark Zuckerberg had reneged on an understanding to help them build their own social media site at Harvard.
Allegedly, they claimed that Zuckerberg used their idea and his code to build Facebook instead of their own venture. This was disputed for years until a legal case was settled in 2008 for $65 million in greenbacks and Facebook stock.
But this was non the but lawsuit against the fledgling social media site. A New York-based, former wood-pellet salesman chosen Paul Ceglia also claimed that he was owed a large amount of Facebook stock from a 2003 contract with Zuckerberg.
According to Ceglia'southward claim, back in 2003, he hired Zuckerberg (then an 18-year old freshman at Havard) to consummate some coding for a site called Streetfax, later on Streetdelivery. Allegedly Zuckerberg was paid $ane,000 for the work.
Ceglia also claimed that he invested $i,000 into Zuckerberg'south "The Face Book" projection. Ceglia claimed that he was at present owed a big chunk on Facebook shares based on that investment.
At the time, Facebook suggested the claim was "fraudulent" and used Ceglia'south history of fraud as evidence. They pointed out that Ceglia had been arrested and charged with criminal fraud and thou larceny in 2009 when his wood-pellet company failed to honor commitment of over $200,000 in orders.
But the example then got more interesting. The actual founder of StreetDelivery, Andrew Logan, confirmed that Ceglia had indeed worked in that location in 2003, and that Zuckerberg had been employed to write the code for Streetfax.
The case, however, was dismissed by a federal judge when the findings of a magistrate judge were upheld showing that the evidence provided by Ceglia had, indeed, been faked.
Who was the first Facebook user?
You won't be surprised to hear that the first Facebook profile belonged to none other than Mark Zuckerberg himself. Long before user profile URLs were changed to their current forms, they looked something like "http://www.facebook.com/contour.php?id=" and a set number.
Zuckerberg's was id=iv.
1-3 were most likely test accounts, and have since long been deleted.
The get-go "real" Facebook user, with an id of 5, was Chris Hughes, Zuckerberg's friend, and co-founder of Facebook. The side by side few dozen accounts appear to have been Zuckerberg'southward friends, classmates, and roommates.
Interestingly, Business Insider conducted an investigation a few years back and discovered the offset twenty Facebook accounts and their relationships with ane another.
According to their findings, after Zuckerberg and Hughes, the next few accounts were every bit follows:
Facebook is no stranger to controversies
No talk about Facebook would exist consummate wıth a discussion on the company's various controversies throughout its history. While we have already touched on some of the early lawsuits confronting the visitor, Facebook has likewise taken burn for a few other, allegedly suspect, activities.
I major bone of contention surrounding Facebook is its apparent dissemination of "faux news". Coming to the attending of journalists during the 2022 U.S. presidential election, Facebook has been accused of allowing fake Russian Facebook accounts to purchase hundreds of thousands of dollars in paid ads to spread propaganda, with the aim of influencing the ballot results.
According to these claims, these ads both contributed to and influenced the outcome of the elections. Whether you personally believe this or not, the accusations go on to damage public attitude towards the visitor.
In a statement directly addressing this issue, Zuckerberg stated:
"The issues here are complex, both technically and philosophically," Zuckerberg wrote after the 2022 election.
"We believe in giving people a voice, which means erring on the side of letting people share what they want whenever possible. We need to exist careful non to discourage sharing of opinions or to mistakenly restrict accurate content."
However, Facebook is withal mired in claims that it allows fake news and dangerous propaganda to be disseminated on its site. More recently, Facebook, and Zuckerberg in particular, have been accused of doing nothing to reign in unsafe hate speech on the site, and even of, allegedly, encouraging the dissemination of such spoken communication through company policy. In June 2020, Facebook began shedding advertisers, who claimed they no longer wanted their ads to appear next to posts from detest groups.
Due to the nature of Facebook's business organization model, it is too regularly accused of questionable data harvesting scandals. One of the virtually notable occurred in 2018, when they were engulfed in the Cambridge Analytica scandal.
Allegedly, the data firm was improperly using personal data of Facebook users to create psychological profiles of them for later political utilise. This data, so the merits goes, was then used, in part, to assistance influence elections in the US and U.k..
Other tenuous links were made to Russian ne'er-do-wells too.
This ultimately led to Zuckerberg existence called earlier the U.Southward. Congress to prove in Facebook's defense. Facebook was also investigated by the Federal Trade Committee over the allegations.
This, in turn, led the U.S. authorities to consider potential legislation to help rein in companies similar Facebook, to prevent them from having carte blanche with users' personal data.
"Information technology's clear now that we didn't practise enough to preclude these tools from being used for harm as well,"Zuckerberg told Congress. "And that goes for 'fake news,' for foreign interference in elections and detest speech communication, likewise as [for] developers and information privacy. It was my error, and I'one thousand sorry."
Information technology was likewise appear that Facebook could face a $5 billion fine payable the FTC.
Information technology is unlikely that Facebook will radically change the way they gather and sell user data in the hereafter, as this is the basis for how their Facebook ads, Facebook Marketplace, and Facebook Business Director services work. For the vast majority of cases, this enables companies to target ads to specific demographics who are most likely to purchase their products.
Given the growing controversy and advertiser backlash, Facebook itself is taking pains to seem to be in favor of some form of regulation. So long as it is the "right kind" of regulation -- though recent prove to their lobbying activities confronting data privacy laws may prove the contrary.
Sadly for Facebook, their troubles weren't over with the data harvesting scandal of 2018. The same yr, Facebook publically announced a hack that affected over 50 million of its users.
The largest hack the company had always experienced at the fourth dimension, information technology plainly gave hackers access to sensitive data and business relationship data, also as, any apps users had logged into through Facebook.
All affected users were requested to log back into their accounts and were notified of the breach.
But these are just some of the many, many controversies and unethical practices leveled confronting Facebook. Given the size of the company, and the nature of their concern, this is unlikely to change anytime before long.
What were some of the major milestones in Facebook's history?
Here is a brief history of some of the major milestones and news events in Facebook'south history. This list is far from exhaustive (after all fourth dimension and tide await for now homo): -
- February 2004 - Facebook (and so called "thefacebook") was founded by students Zuckerberg, Moskovitz, Saverin, and Hughes.
- March 2004 - Facebook spreads to three other college campuses - Yale, Columbia, and Stanford.
- June 2004 - Facebook moves its headquarters to Palo Alto, California.
- September 2004 - The site launches the now-infamous "wall" - which allows users to post things and receive letters on their own page.
- Dec 2004 - Facebook hits 1 million users.
- May 2005 - Facebook expands to more than800 college campuses.
- September 2005 - The site expands to high school networks. It also drops the "the" to become just "Facebook."
- Oct 2005 - Facebook adds photos and goes international.
- December 2005 - Facebook has more thanvi 1000000 users.
- April 2006 - Facebook goes mobile.
- September 2006 - Anyone tin now join Facebook.
- December 2006 - Membership increases to 12 meg.
- June 2007 - Video adequacy launches.
- December 2007 - Membership increases to 58 one thousand thousand.
- July 2008 - Launch of Facebook for iPhone.
- Feb 2009 - The "similar" button is introduced.
- July 2010 - Over 500 1000000 users are active on Facebook.
- August 2010 - A Facebook engineering heart is opened in Seattle.
- October 2010 - Groups are launched.
- April 2011 - Datacenter opens in Prineville, Oregon.
- July 2011 - Video calling is launched.
- Apr 2012 - Acquisition of Instagram is announced.
- May 2012 - Facebook releases its IPO - which raised $16 billion and gave the company a $102.4 billion market value for its Facebook stock.
- October 2012 - Membership hits the ane billion mark.
- February 2013 - Acquisition of Atlas is appear.
- June 2013 - Facebook's acquisition, Instagram, launches video capability.
- February 2014 - Acquisition of WhatsApp is appear.
- March 2014 - Acquisition of Oculus is announced.
- April 2014 - Facebook'south Business organisation Manager service is launched.
- November 2014 - Groups App is appear.
- April 2015 - Over 40 million minor business pages are at present on Facebook.
- June 2015 - Facebook's AI Research group opens in Paris.
- February 2016 - Facebook's Reactions launches.
- July 2016 - There are now more than1 billion users of Messenger a month.
- October 2016 - Facebook Market launches - allowing users to purchase and sell products.
- April 2017 - F8 developer'south conference is held in San Jose past Facebook.
- September 2017 - News emerges that Facebook, and Microsoft, have completed work on a new trans-Atlantic data cable.
- March 2018 - Facebook is sued past shareholders, following stock collapse.
- May 2018 - Facebook trial a new applied science to help stop "revenge porn," past asking users to provide naked pictures of themselves.
- April 2018 - Zuckerberg testifies before Congress regarding concerns over data and privacy breaches.
- September 2018 - Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg testifies before Congress.
- October 2018 - Facebook announces the launch of the new Facebook Portal: a hands-free video calling device.
- December 2018 - Facebook announced the launch of "Stablecoin", a blockchain version in India.
- January 2019 - Facebook invest $seven.5 million to assist launch a TUM Institute for Ethics in Bogus Intelligence.
- Apr 2019 - Facebook reportedly set bated billions to cover potential time to come FTC fines.
- May 2019 - Facebook deletes big amounts of faux accounts from its site.
- June 2019 - Facebook shareholders vote to remove Zuckerberg as Facebook chairman. 68% agree with the move.
- June 2019 - Facebook begins blocking Huawei from pre-installing its app on their smart devices.
- June 2019 - Facebook launches its news digital wallet and currency called Calibra.
- July 2019 - Information technology is announced that Facebook is helping to map roads using deep learning and AI-focussed tools.
- August 2019 - Facebook file lawsuits confronting various Hong Kong and Singapore app developers because of their so-called "click injection" fraudulent activities.
- September 2019 - Facebook launch their Tinder-like dating characteristic, that likewise comes with Instagram integration.
- September 2019 - Facebook larn the mind-reading startup CTRL-labs for $ane billion.
- December 2019 - Facebook announces yet another major security breach.
- April 2020 - Facebook announces the cancellation of all major public events until 2022 amidst COVID-19 fears.
- May 2020 - Facebook purchases GIPHY for hundreds of millions of dollars.
- June 2020 - Facebook unveil their new AI tool to transform 2d images into 3D models.
- June 2020 - Companies brainstorm to pull ads from Facebook in a cold-shoulder over "detest spoken language". Facebook stock takes a massive hit.
- June 2020 - The visitor announces its new "Nighttime Style" for mobile devices.
Source: https://interestingengineering.com/history-of-facebook
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